Thursday, February 14, 2008

A Brief Study Guide of 3 Fairy Tales

Cinderella- 
  • Classic Version- Brothers Grimm Version, Lin-Lan, Yeh-Hsien, Story of the Black Cow
  • In the classic versions the stepmother is the villain, Cinderella is a passive character, absent or dead fathers, fairy Godmother has something to do with ending
  • Catskin Versions- Donkeyskin, Catskin, Princess in the Leather Suit
  • In the Catskin versions the father wants to marry the daughter, Cinderella takes an active role in her future, mother is dead, forced to leave home

Little Red Riding Hood-
  • The Story of Grandmother- very gruesome, LRRH gets no real instructions from mother, she saves herself
  • Perrault Version- Has a moral, still no instructions from mother
  • Red Cap, Brothers Grimm- LRRH and Grandmother are saved by a hunter, similiar to the stories we know today, has a "second story" that tells what happens to the good girl
  • James Thurber Version- Very different from the usual, both LRRH and wolf know the story, "Not so easy to fool little girls as it used to be"
  • Goldflower and the Bear- Little brother represents the masculine figure, Goldflower knows what is happening the whole time, very clever, saves the day
  • Roald Dahl Version- My favorite!, LRRH shoots wolf and gets the skin, in a later story the little pigs have to call "Miss Hood" to get help, then she kills the pig also

Snow White-
  • Jealousy and envy are the basis for most versions of this story
  • Anne Sexton Version- Not written for children, story implies that Snow White will someday be just like her stepmother, looking in mirror.
  • The Young Slave- an early version, uncle saves Snow White from horrible aunt, put to sleep with a poison comb
  • Brothers Grimm Version- Very similiar to Disney's version, real mother is introduced in the beginning and step mother dies at the end, involves mirror, poison apple, prince, etc.

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